摘要：It is known that salt ions are abundant in the natural environment where natural gas hydrates are located; thus, it is essential to investigate the self-preservation effect of salt ions on methane hydrates. The dissociation behaviors of gas hydrates formed from various NaCl concentration solutions in a quartz sand system at 268.15 K were investigated to reveal the microscopic mechanism of the self-preservation effect under different salt concentrations. Results showed that as the salt concentration rises, the initial rate of hydrate decomposition quickens. Methane hydrate hardly shows self-preservation ability in the 3.35% (mass) NaCl and seawater systems at 268.15 K. Combined the morphology of hydrate observed by the confocal microscope with results obtained from in situ Raman spectroscopy, it was found that during the initial decomposition stage of gas hydrate below the ice point, gas hydrate firstly converts into liquid water and gas molecules, then turns from water to solid ice rather than directly transforming into solid ice and gas molecules. The presence of salt ions interferes with the ability of liquid water to condense into solid ice. The results of this study provide an important guide for the mechanism and application of the self-preservation effect on the storage and transport of gas and the exploitation of natural gas hydrates. (c) 2024 The Chemical Industry and Engineering Society of China, and Chemical Industry Press Co., Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.

关键字：Gas hydrate; Self-preservation; Salinity; In situ Raman spectroscopy; Endothermic behavior; Dissociation

ISSN号：1004-9541

卷、期、页：卷73：1-14

发表日期：2024-09-01

影响因子：0.000000

期刊分区（SCI为中科院分区）：三区

收录情况：SCI（科学引文索引印刷版）,EI（工程索引）,SCIE（科学引文索引网络版）

发表期刊名称：CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

参与作者：谢炎,钟瑾荣

通讯作者：朱玉洁,陈瑜洲

第一作者：王晓辉,肖朋,孙漪霏,孙长宇,陈光进

论文类型：期刊论文

论文概要：朱玉洁,陈瑜洲,谢炎,钟瑾荣,王晓辉,肖朋,孙漪霏,孙长宇,陈光进，Microscopic experimental study on the effects of NaCl concentration on the self-preservation effect of methane hydrates under 268.15 K，CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING，2024，卷73：1-14

论文题目：Microscopic experimental study on the effects of NaCl concentration on the self-preservation effect of methane hydrates under 268.15 K