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Finite element modeling of hydrogen atom diffusion and distribution at corrosion defect on aged pipelines transporting hydrogen

摘要:Repurposing existing natural gas pipelines for hydrogen transport has attracted wide interests. However, the corrosion defect present on these aged pipelines can affect hydrogen (H) atom accumulation, potentially causing hydrogen embrittlement. In this work, a finite element-based model was developed by coupling solid mechanics and H atom diffusion to investigate the distribution of H atoms at a corrosion defect on a steel pipe segment under applied longitudinal tensile strains. The applied strain causes local stress (both Mises stress and hydrostatic stress) and strain concentrations at the corrosion defect, affecting the H atom diffusion and distribution. In the absence of the tensile strain, the H atoms, once entering the interior of pipe, diffuse uniformly into the pipe body along the radial direction driven by a concentration gradient. When a strain is applied on the pipe, the H atom diffusion is driven by hydrostatic stress. The maximum H atom concentration exceeds the initial concentration of H atoms entering the steel pipe, indicating the H atom accumulation at the corrosion defect. The applied tensile strain also affects the location where the H atoms accumulate. For both internal and external corrosion defects, more H atoms will be concentrated at the defect center when the defect length reduces and the depth increases. (c) 2022 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键字:Pipelines; Hydrogen gas; Hydrogen atom diffusion; Corrosion defect; Finite element modeling

ISSN号:0360-3199

卷、期、页:卷48期36: 13566-13577

发表日期:2023-04-29

影响因子:0.000000

期刊分区(SCI为中科院分区):二区

收录情况:SCI(科学引文索引印刷版),EI(工程索引),SCIE(科学引文索引网络版)

发表期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

参与作者:徐璐瑶,程玉峰

通讯作者:郭诗雯

第一作者:董绍华

论文类型:期刊论文

论文概要:郭诗雯,徐璐瑶,董绍华,程玉峰,Finite element modeling of hydrogen atom diffusion and distribution at corrosion defect on aged pipelines transporting hydrogen,INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,2023,卷48期36: 13566-13577

论文题目:Finite element modeling of hydrogen atom diffusion and distribution at corrosion defect on aged pipelines transporting hydrogen

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