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Analytical modelling of rock cutting force and failure surface in linear cutting test by single PDC cutter

摘要:The PDC (Polycrystalline Diamond Compact) bits are the most widely used bits in oil drilling engineering, in order to further improve their longevity and ROP (Rate of Penetration), single PDC cutter research is very important. However, previous work focused mostly on experiment and numerical simulation while analytical modelling still lacks progress. In this paper, a new analytical model of rock cutting force and failure surface is proposed based on the stress state calculation of each micro-unit inside the rock. The cutting force predicted by this model is well verified by experiments under different parameters like depth of cut, back rack angle, rock type, cutter size and confining pressure. It is also found that the shape of failure surface is a curved line rather than straight, and long and thin cuttings will be formed. Finally, on the basis of this model, the influence mechanism of each parameter on cutting force and the shape of failure surface are analyzed. The method and result of this study are expected to provide a better understanding of cutting force and rock breaking mechanism by PDC bits.

关键字:PDC bits Single cutter Rock failure Analytical model

ISSN号:0920-4105

卷、期、页:卷177 : 306-316

发表日期:2019-06-01

影响因子:1.873000

期刊分区(SCI为中科院分区):二区

收录情况:SCI(科学引文索引印刷版),EI(工程索引),SCIE(科学引文索引网络版)

发表期刊名称:Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering

参与作者:Yang, Jiawei

通讯作者:程镇

第一作者:李根生,黄中伟,盛茂,武晓光

论文类型:期刊论文

论文概要:程镇,李根生,黄中伟,盛茂,武晓光,Yang, Jiawei,Analytical modelling of rock cutting force and failure surface in linear cutting test by single PDC cutter,Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering,2019,卷177 : 306-316

论文题目:Analytical modelling of rock cutting force and failure surface in linear cutting test by single PDC cutter

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