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Rock failure analysis based on the cutting force in the single PDC cutter tests

摘要:The polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) bits have gained increasing favor since 1976. In order to further improve the ROP, the single PDC cutter tests were widely used. During these experiments, the cutting force is an important index to identify the efficiency of rock breaking. However, only the average value of cutting force was calculated in the previous researches. The variation trend of cutting force was not emphasized, which could reflect the process of rock failure to a large extent. In this study, a novel method to calculate the cutting force was used. At first, all the peak and valley values in the cutting force were picked out. With these points, the cutting force curves were separated into two parts: 1) rock loading process and 2) rock failure process. Then, the cutting force difference (▵F), variation time (▵t) and changing rate of cutting force (Ra) under different conditions were analyzed. Besides, we also calculated the changing rate of Ra with ▵F (SlRa). The results show that the variation trend of cutting force has a close relationship with the rock failure mode. That is, the above values at different cutting depth show significantly different characteristics in the unloading process of cutting force, which corresponding to the compression or the brittle failure of the rock, respectively. And the loading of cutting force is a stable process all the time. The results of this study are expected to introduce a new research perspective for the investigation of rock failure mode and working pattern of PDC cutters.
© 2020 Elsevier B.V.

ISSN号:0920-4105

卷、期、页:v 194,

发表日期:2020-11-01

影响因子:3.705700

期刊分区(SCI为中科院分区):三区

收录情况:SCIE(科学引文索引网络版)

发表期刊名称:Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering

通讯作者:代献伟,程镇,熊超,张宏源

第一作者:黄中伟,史怀忠,武晓光

论文类型:期刊论文

论文概要:代献伟,黄中伟,史怀忠,程镇,熊超,武晓光,张宏源,Rock failure analysis based on the cutting force in the single PDC cutter tests,Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering,2020,v 194,

论文题目:Rock failure analysis based on the cutting force in the single PDC cutter tests

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